Who is Isiah Lord Thomas III? The Professional Basketball world knows him by his nicknamed "Zeke", Isiah Thomas is the men's basketball coach for the
FIU Golden Panthers, and a retired
American professional
basketball player who played
point guard for the
Detroit Pistons of the
National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1981 until 1994. He led the
"Bad Boys" to the
NBA Championship in the
1988-89 and
1989-90 seasons. After his playing career, he was an executive with the
Toronto Raptors, a television commentator, an executive with the
Continental Basketball Association,
head coach of the
Indiana Pacers, and an executive and head coach for the
New York Knicks. During the NBA's 50th anniversary, he was named one of the
50 Greatest Players in NBA History.
Early life and college career
Thomas was born on April 30, 1961, in
Chicago,
Illinois. The youngest of nine brothers and sisters, he commuted from the
North Lawndale neighborhood on the West Side of Chicago to play high school basketball at
St. Joseph High School in
Westchester, Illinois for Gene Pingatore.
[2] He would wake up at 5 am and commute 90 minutes to attend the private school.
[2] During his junior year, he led St. Joseph to the State Finals. He played for
Bob Knight's
Hoosiers at
Indiana University. In 1981, Thomas led the Hoosiers to the
NCAA Tournament National Championship and earned the tournament's
Most Outstanding Player award. After accomplishing this in his sophomore season, Thomas made himself eligible for the
NBA Draft.
NBA playing career
In the
1981 NBA Draft, the Detroit Pistons chose Thomas with the #2 pick and signed him to a four-year $1.6 million
contract. Thomas made the All-Rookie team and started for the
Eastern Conference in the
1982 All-Star Game.
In the opening round of the
1984 NBA Playoffs, Thomas and the Pistons faced off against
Bernard King and the
New York Knicks. In the pivotal fifth game, Thomas was having a subpar performance, while
Bernard King was having an excellent game. However, Thomas scored 16 points in the last 94 seconds to force the game into overtime. King and the Knicks, however, held on to win in overtime.
In the
1985 NBA Playoffs, Thomas and his team went to the conference semi-finals against the 15-time NBA champion
Boston Celtics led by
Larry Bird,
Kevin McHale,
Robert Parish, and
Dennis Johnson. Detroit couldn't shake the Celtics in their six-game series, eventually losing.
In the
1987 NBA Playoffs, Thomas and the Pistons went to the Eastern Conference Finals and faced the Boston Celtics. It was the furthest the team had advanced since moving from
Fort Wayne when they were the Zollner-Pistons. The Pistons were able to tie the Celtics at two games apiece. Detroit's hope of winning Game 5 was dashed at the
Boston Garden with seconds remaining in a play by Larry Bird: Thomas attempted to quickly inbound the ball, Bird stole the inbound pass and passed it to Dennis Johnson for the game-winning layup.
In 1988, the Pistons' first trip to the Finals saw them face the
Los Angeles Lakers, who were led by
Magic Johnson,
James Worthy, and
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. Prior to the series, Thomas and Johnson would exchange a courtside kiss on the cheek prior to tip-off as a sign of their deep friendship.
[3][4] After taking a 3-2 series lead back to Los Angeles, Detroit appeared poised to win their first NBA title in Game 6.
One of Thomas' most inspiring and self-defining moments came in Game 6. Although he had severely sprained his ankle late in the game, Thomas continued to play. While hobbling and in obvious pain, Thomas scored 25 points in a single quarter of the game, an NBA Finals record. However, the Lakers won the game 103-102 on a pair of last-minute free throws by Kareem Abdul-Jabbar following a controversial foul called on
Bill Laimbeer. With Thomas unable to compete at full strength the Lakers were able to take advantage and clinched their second consecutive title in Game 7, 108-105.
In the
1988-89 season, Thomas, along with fellow teammates
Joe Dumars,
Rick Mahorn,
Vinnie Johnson,
Dennis Rodman,
James Edwards,
John Salley, Bill Laimbeer, and
Mark Aguirre, guided his team to a then-franchise record 63-19 record. Detroit played a brash and dominating brand of basketball through
the playoffs that led to their nickname "Bad Boys". First they defeated Boston who had been suffering persistent injuries. The Pistons then defeated
Michael Jordan and the up and coming
Chicago Bulls in the Conference Finals to set up an NBA Finals rematch with the Lakers. Thomas and the Pistons then won their first of back-to-back championships when they defeated the Lakers in a 4-game sweep. The following year, Thomas was voted
NBA Finals Most Valuable Player of the
1990 NBA Finals after averaging 27.6 points per game, 7.0 assists per game, and 5.2
rebounds per game in the series with
Clyde Drexler's
Portland Trail Blazers. The Pistons continued to play well between 1991 and 1993 but were not able to return to the NBA Finals as they were eclipsed by the growing
Chicago Bulls dynasty. An aging and ailing Thomas decided to end his career at the end of the 1994 season, but he tore his
Achilles' tendon in April 1994, forcing him to end his career as a player a month earlier.
Thomas was named to the All-NBA First team three times and is the Pistons' all-time leader in points,
steals, games played and
assists. He ranks fifth in NBA history in assists (9,061, 9.3 apg) and ranks ninth in NBA history in steals (1,861). Thomas was known for his dribbling ability as well as his ability to drive to the basket and score. His #11 was retired by the
Detroit Pistons.
International career
Thomas was selected to the
1980 Olympic team, but like all American athletes he was not able to play in
Moscow due to the
Olympics boycott. The boycotting countries instead participated in the gold medal series, a series of games against NBA teams, a French team and the
1976 Olympic gold medal team in various U.S. cities, recording a 5-1 record (losing to the
Seattle SuperSonics). Thomas shot 22-55 from the field and 14-17 from the line. He led the U.S. in assists with 37 (the next highest total on the team was 17) and averaged 9.7 points per game.
[5]
Despite his talent, Thomas was left off the original Olympic
Dream Team, possibly as a result of an alleged feud with
Michael Jordan.
[6] In the book
When the Game Was Ours, Magic Johnson relates that he, Jordan and other players conspired to keep Thomas off the Dream Team.
[3][7]
After
Tim Hardaway left the team due to injury he was named to Dream Team II for the 1994 World Championship of Basketball, but did not play due to his Achilles tendon injury that caused his retirement.
[6] He was replaced by
Kevin Johnson.
Post-NBA career
Toronto Raptors
After retiring, Thomas became part owner and Executive Vice President for the expansion
Toronto Raptors in 1994. In 1998, he left the organization after a dispute with new management over the franchise's direction and his future responsibilities. During his four-year tenure with the team, the Raptors drafted
Damon Stoudamire,
Marcus Camby, and high schooler
Tracy McGrady.
Broadcasting
After leaving the Raptors, Thomas became a television commentator (first as the lead game analyst with play-by-play man
Bob Costas and then as part of the
studio team) for the
NBA on NBC. Thomas also worked a three-man booth with Costas and
Doug Collins.
CBA
Thomas became the owner of the
Continental Basketball Association (CBA) from
1998 to
2000. Thomas purchased the CBA for $10 million, and in 2001 the league was forced into bankruptcy and folded, shortly after NBA Commissioner
David Stern decided to create his own development league, the
NBDL, to replace the CBA.
[8] Many CBA managers blamed Thomas for the league's failure, citing mismanagement and out-of-control spending on his part. At the time of the league's collapse the managing of the CBA was in a blind-trust, due to Thomas' position as head coach of the
Indiana Pacers.
Indiana Pacers
From 2000 to 2003, Thomas coached the
Indiana Pacers, succeeding
Larry Bird, who previously coached the Pacers to the
Eastern Conference title. Thomas attempted to bring up young talents such as
Jermaine O'Neal,
Jamaal Tinsley,
Al Harrington, and
Jeff Foster. However, under Thomas the Pacers were not able to stay at the elite level as they went through the transition from a veteran-dominated, playoff-experienced team to a younger, more inexperienced team. In Thomas's first two seasons with the Pacers, the team was eliminated in the first round by the
Philadelphia 76ers and the
New Jersey Nets, both of whom eventually made the NBA Finals.
In his last year with the Pacers, Thomas guided the Pacers to a 48-34 record in the regular season and coached the Eastern Conference team at the
2003 NBA All-Star Game. As the third seed, the Pacers were eliminated in the
first round of the playoffs by the sixth-seeded
Boston Celtics. With blossoming talents such as
Brad Miller,
Ron Artest, Al Harrington and Jamaal Tinsley, along with the veteran leadership of
Reggie Miller, the perception existed that the Pacers' unfulfilled potential stemmed from Thomas' inexperience as a coach. In the offseason, Larry Bird returned to the Pacers as President of Basketball Operations, and his first act was to replace Thomas with
Rick Carlisle.
Hall of Fame
In 2000, Thomas was elected to the
Basketball Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility.
New York Knicks
On December 22, 2003, the
New York Knicks hired Thomas as President of Basketball Operations. Thomas was ultimately unsuccessful with the Knicks roster and fanbase. At the end of the
2005-06 season, the Knicks had the highest payroll in the league and the second-worst record. He traded away several future draft picks to Chicago in a deal for
Eddy Curry including what turned out to be two lottery picks in talent-rich drafts.
On June 22, 2006, the Knicks fired coach
Larry Brown, and owner
James Dolan replaced him with Thomas under the condition that he show "evident progress" or be fired.
During the following season the Knicks became embroiled in a
brawl with the
Denver Nuggets, which Thomas allegedly instigated by ordering his players to commit a hard foul in the paint.
[9] However, he was not fined or suspended. NBA Commissioner
David Stern said that he only relied on "definitive information" when handing out punishments.
[10] Later in the season, nine months after James Dolan demanded "evident progress", the Knicks re-signed Thomas to an undisclosed "multi-year" contract.
[11] After Thomas was granted the extension, the Knicks abruptly fell from playoff contention with a dismal finish to the season.
During the 2007 Draft, Thomas made another trade by acquiring
Zach Randolph,
Fred Jones, and
Dan Dickau from the
Portland Trail Blazers for
Steve Francis and
Channing Frye.
Thomas also compounded the Knicks' salary cap problems by signing fringe players such as
Jerome James and
Jared Jeffries to full mid-level exception contracts. Neither player saw any significant playing time and both were often injured and highly ineffective when able to play.
Despite the constant criticism that he received from Knicks fans, Thomas maintained that he had no intention of leaving until he turned the team around and he predicted that he would lead the Knicks to a championship, stating that his goal was to leave behind a "championship legacy" with the Knicks, just as he had done for the Detroit Pistons. This prediction was met with widespread skepticism.
[12]
On April 2, 2008,
Donnie Walsh was introduced to replace Thomas as President of Basketball Operations for the Knicks. Walsh would not comment definitively on whether or not Thomas would be retained in any capacity at the time of his hiring.
One night after the Knicks tied a franchise record of 59 losses and ended their season, news broke that in talks with Walsh the week before, Thomas had been told he would not return as Knicks head coach the following season. He was officially 'reassigned' on April 18 "after a season of listless and dreadful basketball, a tawdry lawsuit and unending chants from fans demanding his dismissal."
[13] Thomas posted an overall winning percentage of .341 as head coach of the Knicks, fifth lowest in
team history. As part of the reassignment agreement Thomas was banned from having contact with any Knicks' players under the rationale that he could willingly or unwillingly undermine Donnie Walsh and the new head coach.
[14]
FIU
On April 14, 2009, Thomas accepted an offer to become the head basketball coach of
FIU, replacing
Sergio Rouco after 5 losing seasons.
[15] Thomas announced that he would donate his first year's salary back to the school.
[15] Thomas was quoted as saying, "I did not come here for the money."
[15]
After posting a 7-25 record in his first season at FIU, on August 6, 2010, Thomas announced that he was taking a job as consultant to the New York Knicks, while keeping his position as head coach at FIU.
[16] According to the
New York Daily News, "nearly every major media outlet panned the announcement of Thomas' hire," and it led to a "public outcry" among fans.
[17] In a reversal on August 11, Thomas announced that he would not be working with the Knicks because holding both jobs violated NBA by-laws.
[17]
Thomas finished his
second season at FIU with an 11-19 record (5-11 in conference games).
Controversy
Michael Jordan rivalry
In the
1985 NBA All-Star Game, Thomas was joined on the Eastern Conference squad by star rookie
Michael Jordan. Jordan wound up attempting nine shots, a relatively low number for a starting player. Afterward, Thomas and his fellow veteran East players were accused of having planned to "freeze out" Jordan from their offense by not passing him the ball, supposedly out of spite over the attention Jordan was receiving. No player involved has ever confirmed that the "freeze-out" occurred, but the
story has been
long reported, and has never been refuted by Jordan.
[18] Thomas has ridiculed the idea of him being the mastermind behind a supposed "freeze-out" as being "ludicrous" citing that he was a relatively young player on a team including
Larry Bird,
Julius Erving and
Moses Malone.
[19]
During Michael Jordan's Hall of Fame Induction, a ceremony in which Thomas introduced
John Stockton, who was also being inducted, Jordan dismissed the concerns about a freeze-out having taken place, saying "I was just happy to be there, being the young guy surrounded by all these greats, I just wanted to prove myself and I hope that I did prove myself to you guys."
In the Eastern Conference Finals of the
1991 NBA Playoffs, the two-time defending champion
Detroit Pistons faced the Jordan-led
Chicago Bulls for the fourth consecutive season in the playoffs. The Pistons had defeated the Bulls in each of the first three meetings, but this time they suffered a four-game sweep at the hands of Michael Jordan and his Chicago Bulls. The series was marked by a number of verbal, physical, and match-up problems. With 7.9 seconds remaining in the fourth game, Thomas and eight of his teammates walked off the court, refusing to shake hands with the members of the Bulls.
In 1992, Thomas was
passed over for the Dream Team apparently due to his relationship with Jordan.
[edit] Sexual harassment lawsuit
In October 2006, Thomas and
Madison Square Garden were sued for
sexual harassment by
Anucha Browne Sanders. The matter came to trial in September 2007 and Thomas was determined to have made demeaning statements to Sanders, as well as making sexual advances and repeatedly telling her that he was in love with her.
[20] Madison Square Garden was ordered to pay Browne Sanders $11.6 million, one of the largest sexual harassment judgments in history.
"I'm innocent, I'm very innocent, and I did not do the things she has accused me in this courtroom of doing," Thomas said after the decision. "I'm extremely disappointed that the jury did not see the facts in this case." Thomas admitted under oath that he did in fact call Sanders a "bitch". During his testimony, Thomas also claimed it was appropriate to exchange hugs and kisses with co-workers.
Drug overdose
On October 24, 2008, Thomas was taken to
White Plains Hospital Center near his New York City area home after taking an overdose of
Lunesta, a form of sleep medication.
[21] According to
Harrison, New York police, they were called to Thomas's house, where, finding him unconscious but breathing, they had him transported to the hospital. Police Chief David Hall stated that they "are calling this an accidental overdose of a prescription sleeping pill.” He was released from the hospital later that day.
[22]
In the opinion of Harrison Police Chief David Hall, Thomas tried to "cover up" the incident by claiming his 17-year old daughter required medical treatment when in actuality he was the patient. Referring to Thomas' 17-year-old daughter, Hall said, "And why they're throwing her under the bus is beyond my ability to understand."
[23]
According to Thomas, in an interview with ESPN, his daughter had been taken to the hospital earlier in the day, and he was also admitted to the hospital after he accidentally overdosed on sleeping pills. Thomas also denied that it was a suicide attempt, and explained that he was so quiet about his hospitalization because he was focused on his daughter and family at the time.
[24]
Prohibited workouts
Beginning in 2007, while Thomas was President of Basketball Operations for the Knicks, the team instituted a series of secret pre-
NBA draft workouts for potential draftees, in direct violation of NBA league rules.
[25] The league fined the Knicks $200,000 in February 2011, after an investigation into the incidents.
[25] Thomas was not personally cited in the penalties.
[25]
Career NBA statistics
[26]
- Games played: 979
- Games started: 971
- Minutes per game: 36.3
- Points scored: 18,822
- Assists: 9,061
- Rebounds: 3,478
- Steals: 1,861
- Points per game: 19.2
- Assists per game: 9.3
- Rebounds per game: 3.6
- Steals per game: 1.9
- Field goal percentage: .452
- Free throw percentage: .759
- Three-point percentage: .290
Coaching record
Team | Year | Regular Season |
G | W | L | PCT | Finish | Result |
IND | 2000-01 | 82 | 41 | 41 | .500 | 4th in Central | Lost in First Round |
IND | 2001-02 | 82 | 42 | 40 | .512 | 4th in Central | Lost in First Round |
IND | 2002-03 | 82 | 48 | 34 | .585 | 2nd in Central | Lost in First Round |
NYK | 2006-07 | 82 | 33 | 49 | .402 | 4th in Atlantic | Missed Playoffs |
NYK | 2007-08 | 82 | 23 | 59 | .280 | 5th in Atlantic | Missed Playoffs |
| Career | 410 | 187 | 223 | .456 |
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
Florida International Golden Panthers (Sun Belt) (2009–present) |
2009–2010 | Florida International | 7-25 | 4-14 |
|
|
2010–2011 | Florida International | 11-19 | 5-11 |
|
|
Florida International: | 18-44 | 9-25 |
|
Total: | 18-44 |
|
National Champion Conference Regular Season Champion Conference Tournament Champion
Conference Regular Season & Conference Tournament Champion Conference Division Champion |
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