Sunday, April 3, 2011

Who is Amy Lou Adam?

Who is Amy Lou Adams? The entertainment and acting world knows her as Amy Adams. Adams is an American actress and singer. Adams began her performing career on stage in dinner theaters before making her screen debut in the 1999 black comedy film Drop Dead Gorgeous. After a series of television guest appearances and roles in B movies, she landed the role of Brenda Strong in 2002's Catch Me If You Can, but her breakthrough role was in the 2005 independent film Junebug, playing Ashley Johnsten, for which she received critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.

Adams subsequently starred in Disney's 2007 film Enchanted, a critical and commercial success, and received a Golden Globe Award nomination for her performance as Princess Giselle. She received her second Academy Award and Golden Globe Award nominations the following year for her role as a young nun, Sister James, in Doubt. Though she has appeared in a range of dramatic and comedic roles, Adams has gained a reputation for playing characters with cheerful and sunny dispositions.[3][4] Adams starred in Sunshine Cleaning with Emily Blunt and Alan Arkin, and the following year appeared as Amelia Earhart in Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian. She appeared in Julie & Julia in 2009 portraying writer Julie Powell followed by Leap Year in 2010. Her recent role as Charlene Fleming in The Fighter earned Adams her third Academy Award nomination, her third Golden Globe Award, second BAFTA Award, and fourth Screen Actors Guild Awardnominations. On March 27th 2011, Adams was cast as Lois Lane in Zack Snyder's upcoming Superman reboot.

Career

1974–1994: Early life


Adams was born August 20, 1974 in Vicenza, Italy,[5] the fourth of seven children of American parents Kathryn (née Hicken) and Richard Adams.[2] She has four brothers and two sisters.[6] Her father, a US serviceman, was stationed at Caserma Ederle at the time of her birth,[7] and took the family from base to base before settling in Castle Rock, Colorado, when she was eight or nine years old.[8] Thereafter, her father sang professionally in restaurants, while her mother was a semi-professional bodybuilder.[8][9] Adams was raised as a Mormon, although her family left the church after her parents' divorce when she was 11 years old.[10] She said her religious upbringing "... instilled in me a value system I still hold true. The basic 'Do unto others...', that was what was hammered into me. And love."[11]

Throughout her years at Douglas County High School, she sang in the school choir and trained as an apprentice at a local dance company with ambitions of becoming a ballerina.[12] Her parents had hoped that she would continue her athletic training, which she gave up to pursue dance, as it would have given her a chance to obtain a college scholarship. Adams later reflected on her decision not to go to college: "I wasn't one of those people who enjoyed being in school. I regret not getting an education, though."[13] After graduating from high school, she moved to Atlanta with her mother.[8] Deciding that she was not gifted enough to be a professional ballerina, she entered musical theater, which she found was "much better suited to [her] personality".[11] She said that ballet was "too disciplined and too restrained and I was always told off in the chorus lines"[14] and her body at the time was "just wrecked from dancing all these years."[11]Upon turning 18, Adams supported herself by working as a greeter at a Gap store while performing in community theater.[12] For a few weeks after graduating high school,[15] she took her first full-time job as a hostess at Hooters, a fact that became her "entire press career" for a while.[16] Adams left the job three weeks later after having saved enough money to buy her first car. She admitted: "... there was definitely an innocence to my interpretation of what Hooters was about. Though I did learn, quickly, that short shorts and beer don't mix!"[8]

1995–2004: Career beginnings

She began working professionally as a dancer at Boulder's Dinner Theatre and Country Dinner Playhouse. There, she was spotted by a Minneapolis dinner theater director, Michael Brindisi, in 1995.[17] Adams relocated to Chanhassen, Minnesota, and worked at the Chanhassen Dinner Theatres for the next three years. While she was off work nursing a pulled muscle, she auditioned for the satirical 1999 comedy Drop Dead Gorgeous, which was being filmed in Minnesota, and was cast in her first film role. Persuaded by her Drop Dead Gorgeous co-star Kirstie Alley, Adams moved to Los Angeles, California, in January 1999.[9][17] Describing her first year there as her "dark year" and "bleak",[11] she recalled that she would "pine for that time" at Chanhassen because she "really loved that security and schedule", and said, "The people I worked with there were also a great family to me."[18] Shortly after arriving in Los Angeles, she was cast in Fox Network's television series spin-off of Cruel Intentions, Manchester Prep, in the role of Kathryn Merteuil. The series did not live up to the network's expectations and following numerous script revisions and two production shutdowns, it was canceled.[19] The filmed episodes were then re-edited to be released as the direct-to-video film, Cruel Intentions 2.

From 2000 to 2002, Adams appeared in a series of small films like Psycho Beach Party while guest-starring on television series such asThat '70s Show, Charmed, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Smallville and The West Wing. She then appeared in Steven Spielberg's Catch Me If You Can as Brenda Strong, a candy-striper with whom Frank Abagnale, Jr. (Leonardo DiCaprio) falls in love. It was, in Spielberg's words, "the part that should have launched her career" but she was unemployed for a year after that.[6][20] However, Adams said, "It was the first time I knew I could act at that level with those people. To be believed in by Steven Spielberg... it was a huge confidence booster."[21] In 2004, she starred in The Last Run as well as voicing characters on the animated television series King of the Hill. She was also cast as a regular in the television series, Dr. Vegas, in the role of Alice Doherty but was later fired after a contract dispute.[22]

2005–2007: Critical success and breakthrough

Prior to leaving Dr. Vegas, she had received the script for the low-budget independent filmJunebug and auditioned for the role of Ashley Johnsten, a young, cheerful and talkative pregnant woman.[8] Director Phil Morrison explains his decision to cast Adams: "Lots of people looked at Ashley and thought, 'What's the sorrow she's masking?' To me, the fact that Amy didn't approach it from the angle of 'What's she covering up?' was key."[23] The film was shot in 21 days in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.[24] During that time, Adams turned 30 and was worried about her film career: "I thought maybe I should move to New York, maybe I should do something else. It wasn't that I was quitting or making a dramatic statement. It was more like maybe this just wasn't a good fit."[25] On the experience of making Junebug, Adams said, "It was really empowering. At the end of the summer I was unemployed but I was happy and I was proud. I was like, you know what, I'm done with being pushed around."[24] Junebug premiered at the 2005 Sundance Film Festival with Adams winning a Special Jury Prize for her performance.

After the theatrical release of The Wedding Date, in which Adams appeared alongside Debra Messing and Dermot Mulroney, Junebug was released in theaters by Sony Pictures Classics. Adams earned critical accolades for her work in Junebug; Carina Chocano of Los Angeles Times noted, "Adams' performance in a role that could have easily devolved into caricature is complex and nuanced."[26] Joe Leydon of Variety commented, "Partly due to her character's generosity of spirit, but mostly due to her own charisma, Adams dominates pic with her appealing portrayal of a nonjudgmental optimist savvy enough to recognize the shortcomings of others, but sweet enough to offer encouragement, not condemnation".[27] She received several awards for Best Supporting Actress including the National Society of Film Critics award and the Independent Spirit Award. She was also nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award and an Academy Award. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences invited Adams to become a member in 2006.[28]

Although Junebug had a limited audience, Adams' critically acclaimed performance in the film helped to increase interest in her acting career. Adams went on to appear in films like Standing Still and Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby, and played the recurring guest role of Katy on the television series The Office. After providing the voice for Polly Purebred in Walt Disney Pictures' Underdog, Adams starred in Disney's 2007 big-budget animated/live-action feature film, Enchanted. The film, which co-stars Patrick Dempsey,Idina Menzel, Susan Sarandon and James Marsden, revolves around Giselle, who is forced from her 2D-animated world to real-life New York City. Adams was amongst 300 or so actresses who auditioned for the role of Giselle,[29] but she stood out to director Kevin Lima because her "commitment to the character, her ability to escape into the character's being without ever judging the character was overwhelming".[30]

Enchanted was a commercial success, grossing more than $340 million worldwide.[31] Her performance was well received by the critics, with Todd McCarthy of Variety describing Enchanted as a star-making vehicle for Adams the way Mary Poppins was for Julie Andrews.[32] Roger Ebert of Chicago Sun-Times commented that Adams was "fresh and winning",[33] while Wesley Morris of The Boston Globe stated that she "demonstrates a real performer's ingenuity for comic timing and physical eloquence".[34] Adams garnered a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, a Critics' Choice Award nomination for Best Actress, and the Saturn Award for Best Actress. Three of the film's songs were nominated for Best Original Song at the 80th Academy Awards. Adams performed one of the songs, "Happy Working Song", live on stage during the Oscar ceremony. "That's How You Know", originally performed by Adams in the film, was sung by Kristin Chenoweth at the ceremony. In an interview, Adams remarked that the song was "perfect" for Chenoweth since Chenoweth "was a huge inspiration for how [she] approached Giselle".[21]

The success of Enchanted increased Adams' media exposure during the 2007–08 film awards season. As well as appearing on the covers of Interview, Elle and the Hollywood issue of Vanity Fair, which named her as one of the "10 fresh faces of 2008",[35] Adams hosted the seventh episode of the 33rd season of Saturday Night Live in March 2008. In the episode, she played various characters, including Heidi Klum, as well as singing "What is this Feeling" from Wicked in a mock battle with SNL cast member Kristen Wiig during the opening monologue. Adams appeared in Charlie Wilson's War, co-starring with Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Adams portrayed Bonnie Bach, the title character's administrative assistant. On the experience of making the film, Adams said, "It was so much fun. Just to be on that set and learn from these people and get to watch Philip Seymour Hoffman and Tom Hanks do these amazing scenes together, directed by Mike Nichols, it was for me like going to school."[36]

Adams' next project was Sunshine Cleaning, an independent film shot in and around Albuquerque, New Mexico from February to March in 2007.[37] She played a single mother who starts her own crime scene clean-up business in order to make enough money to send her son to a private school. The film premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival as one of the most anticipated titles, but received mixed reviews and was not sold to a distributor as quickly as expected.[38] When it received a limited theatrical release in March 2009, it was generally well-received.[39] Mick LaSalle of San Francisco Chronicle gave the film a positive review, saying: "The play of emotion on Amy Adams' face is the main reason to see Sunshine Cleaning."[40] A. O. Scott of The New York Times wrote that the film "sometimes seems better than it is" because "Ms. Jeffs (Rain, Sylvia) has a good touch with actors and a very good cast. Amy Adams and Emily Blunt, playing sisters who go into business together, attack their roles with vivacity and dedication, even if the roles themselves don't entirely make sense."[41] Of Adams' portrayal of her character, Michael Sragow of The Baltimore Sun said, "Adams achieves perfect clarity, with a touch of the divine."[42]

2008–present


Her first theatrically released film of 2008 was the 1939-set film Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day, in which she plays Delysia Lafosse, an aspiring American actress living in London whose life is changed after meeting a governess named Miss Pettigrew, played by Frances McDormand. While the film received generally favorable reviews,[43] Adams' role was noted to be similar to her joyful and naïve characters in Junebug and Enchanted. Carina Chocano of Los Angeles Times stated that "Adams is amazingly adept at playing smart playing dumb".[44] Similarly, Kirk Honeycutt of The Hollywood Reporter wrote that "Adams more or less reprises her princess fromEnchanted, only with a beguiling touch of ditzy naughtiness".[45] When asked whether she is in danger of being typecast, Adams responded, "Not at this point... Right now I'm just doing what I enjoy and I've done some different films, I've done some different types of roles. I've done drama this year, we had a film at Sundance (Sunshine Cleaning), but I enjoy playing upbeat characters, I really do because you take your characters home with you whether you intend to or not."[46] In another interview, Adams said, "I think I just respond to those kinds of characters... They're so layered, and I love the fact that they've made this choice to be joyful... I really identify with that sense of hope."[47] She also noted that before dyeing her naturally blonde hair red, she mostly played the role of "the bitchy girl".[3]

In late 2008, Adams starred in Doubt, an adaptation of John Patrick Shanley's play of the same name, as the young and innocent Sister James alongside Meryl Streep, Philip Seymour Hoffman and Viola Davis. After being informed of the project by her Sunshine Cleaningco-star, Emily Blunt, Adams pursued the role of Sister James but was told that it had already been offered to another actor.[48] Shanley eventually cast Adams in the role because "she's got this Ingrid Bergman thing going on, this luminosity. You see a good person struggling in this complicated world. She's fiercely intelligent but has this peculiar innocence about her. She has a beautiful face of light."[49] On acting alongside Streep and Hoffman, Adams revealed that there was "a sense of uncertainty, a sense of doubt, a sense of wanting to please these amazing actors".[50] The film was well-received by the critics, while Adams' role was noted to be the "least-showy" among the four major parts.[51] Though her performance was criticized by Manohla Dargis of The New York Times as "unsteady",[52] Todd McCarthy of Variety commented that "Adams does all anyone could with the role of a nice young nun."[53] Mick LaSalle of San Francisco Chronicle wrote: "Adams provides one of the film's singular advantages. She takes the role of Sister James, which onstage seemed little more than a sounding board for Sister Aloysius, and turns the young nun into someone quite specific and lovely."[54] Adams was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the 81st Academy Awards, the 66th Golden Globe Awards, the 15th Screen Actors Guild Awards, and the 62nd British Academy Film Awards.

Adams' next role was Amelia Earhart in Night at the Museum 2: Battle of the Smithsonian, opposite Ben Stiller. The film premiered over the 2009 Memorial Day weekend and topped the U.S. box office with a gross of $15.3 million on its first day, beating Terminator Salvation.[55]Although the film received "mixed or average reviews", Adams' performance was praised by most critics.[56] Among those to give it a positive review, Michael Phillips of the Chicago Tribune thought that the film "radically improves whenever Amy Adams pops up as aviatrix Amelia Earhart... she's terrific —a sparkling screen presence"; and Owen Gleiberman ofEntertainment Weekly wrote that "Battle of the Smithsonian has plenty of life. But it's Adams who gives it zing."[57][58] On the other hand, Ty Burr of The Boston Globe disliked the film, describing Adams' Earhart as "a flighty pill with no resemblance to the woman herself".[59]While Lael Loewenstein of Variety thought Adams was "trying a bit too hard", Roger Ebertcommented that she was the only actor who surpassed the material.[60][61] The film's director, Shawn Levy, says of her: "I don't know that there's a better actress in her generation... I mean, there are other big female actors, but someone who can do Doubt and Julie & Julia, and Night at the Museum 2, all in the same year? Her range is almost unparalleled. It's a huge part of why we feel that this movie is even better than the first."[62]

Following Smithsonian, Adams starred in Julie & Julia alongside her Doubt co-star Meryl Streep as Julia Child and Adams as government secretary, Julie Powell, who decides to cook all of the recipes in Child's Mastering the Art of French Cooking. She next appeared in Leap Year, a romantic comedy which began filming in March 2009 and was released in early 2010,[63] and as Charlene Fleming, the aggressive and gritty girlfriend of Irish Micky Ward, in The Fighter. The Best Picture nominated-film received critical praise for its actors in which Adams starred alongside, Mark Walberg, Christian Bale and Melissa Leo. Adams received acclaim for her work and was praised for taking on such a volatile and aggressive character. This was noted to be Adams' definitive performance because of the rough edges and darkness mixed with authenticity that she brought to the role. For her role in The Fighter, Adams was nominated for the BAFTA Award, Broadcast Film Critics Association Award, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, Golden Globe and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress losing the ladder three awards to her co-star, Leo, respectively.

Her upcoming projects include Daughter of the Queen of Sheba,[64] an adaptation of Adena Halpern's novel The Ten Best Days of My Life, which she will also be producing,[65] and in Disney's The Muppets alongside Jason Segel and The Muppets set for release Thanksgiving of 2011 and currently in production. Adams is also set to appear in the film On the Road opposite Viggo Mortensen. It was announced that Adams will appear as Lois Lane in the upcoming Superman reboot film opposite Henry Cavill as the film's title character. Produced by The Dark Knight director Christopher Nolan, director Zack Snyder said in statement, "We are excited to announce the casting of Amy Adams, one of the most versatile and respected actresses in films today. Amy has the talent to capture all of the qualities we love about Lois: smart, tough, funny, warm, ambitious and, of course, beautiful."[66]

Personal life


As of April 2008, Adams is engaged to her boyfriend of six years, actor and artist Darren Le Gallo.[8] She met Le Gallo in 2001 in an acting class.[67] Since she was "really focused" in class, he initially thought that she was "like Tracy Flick in Election."[6] About a year after they met, Adams and Le Gallo acted together in a short film called Pennies over one weekend, during which they became better acquainted with each other.[8] They started dating shortly thereafter. On May 15, 2010, Adams gave birth to the couple's first child,[68] a girl named Aviana Olea Le Gallo.[69]


Filmography
Feature films
Year↓Film↓Role↓Notes
1999Drop Dead GorgeousLeslie Miller
2000Psycho Beach PartyMarvel Ann
2000The Chromium HookJill RoyaltuberShort film (as Amy Lou Adams)
2000Cruel Intentions 2Kathryn Merteuil
2002The Slaughter RuleDoreen
2002PumpkinAlex
2002Serving SaraKate
2002Catch Me If You CanBrenda Strong
2004The Last RunAlexis
2005The Wedding DateAmy
2005JunebugAshley JohnstenBroadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress (tied with Michelle Williams for Brokeback Mountain)
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress
Gotham Award for Breakthrough Performance
Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress
San Francisco Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress
Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Sundance Film Festival Special Jury Prize for Acting
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Performance
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominated—St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Breakthrough Performance
2005Standing StillElise
2006PenniesCharlotte BrownShort film
2006Moonlight SerenadeChloe
2006Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky BobbySusan
2006Tenacious D in The Pick of DestinyGorgeous WomanCameo
2007The ExAbby March
2007Underdog'Sweet' Polly Purebred(voice)
2007EnchantedGiselleSaturn Award for Best Actress
Nominated—Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Nominated—Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Nominated—Detroit Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress
Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance
Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance
Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss
Nominated—National Movie Award for Best Performance - Female
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress: Comedy
2007Charlie Wilson's WarBonnie Bach
2008Miss Pettigrew Lives for a DayDelysia Lafosse / Sarah Grubb
2008DoubtSister JamesNational Board of Review Award for Best Cast
North Texas Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Nominated—Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Detroit Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Nominated—Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
2009Sunshine CleaningRose Lorkowski
2009Night at the Museum: Battle of the SmithsonianAmelia Earhart/ TessNominated—Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress: Comedy
2009Julie & JuliaJulie Powell
2010Leap YearAnna
2010The FighterCharlene FlemingBoston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Ensemble
Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Acting Ensemble
Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Ensemble
Detroit Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Alliance of Women Film Journalists for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Nominated—Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Denver Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Ensemble
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominated—St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Utah Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Ensemble
2011On the RoadJane LeePost-Production
2011The MuppetsMaryFilming
2012Superman: The Man of SteelLois LanePre-production
Television
Year↓Title↓Role↓Notes
2000That '70s ShowKat PetersonEpisode ("Burning Down the House")
2000CharmedMaggie MurphyEpisode ("Murphy's Luck")
2000Zoe, Duncan, Jack & JaneDinahEpisode ("Tall, Dark and Duncan's Boss")
2000ProvidenceRebecca 'Becka' TaylorEpisode ("The Good Doctor")
2000Buffy the Vampire SlayerBeth MaclayEpisode ("Family")
2001SmallvilleJodi MelvilleEpisode ("Craving")
2002The West WingCathyEpisode ("20 Hours in America: Part 1")
2004King of the HillMerilynn/Sunshine (voice)Episode ("Cheer Factor")
2004King of the HillMisty (voice)Episode ("My Hair Lady")
2004Dr. VegasAlice DohertyRecurring
2005The Office (US TV series)KatyEpisodes ("Hot Girl", "The Fire" and "Booze Cruise")
2008Saturday Night LiveHerself (Host)Episode (8 March 2008)
Discography
Year↓Song↓Soundtrack↓Label↓
2007"True Love's Kiss"EnchantedWalt Disney Records
2007"Happy Working Song"EnchantedWalt Disney Records
2007"That's How You Know"EnchantedWalt Disney Records
2008"If I Didn't Care"Miss Pettigrew Lives for a DayVarèse Sarabande


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Who is Bobbie Edmonds?

Who is Bobbie Edmonds? The legal world knows her as Steve Harvey Attorney. Bobbie Edmonds, the oldest of six children, was born a few decades ago in Louisiana. As an inspired interior decorator, she earned a Bachelor of Arts, Cum Laude in Interior Design from Southern University A & M in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In furtherance of career, she received a Jurist Doctorate from Southern University School of Law in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

She worked with the Reginald Heber Smith Fellowship in Washington, D.C. Later, she worked with the North Louisiana Legal Services Corporation, Monroe, Louisiana. Bobbie advanced her career by becoming the Executive Director and General Counsel for the Southwest Louisiana Legal Services Corporation in Lake Charles, Louisiana. As the executive director, she received the “Outstanding Director of the Year Award”, for her dedication in providing quality legal services to the entire community. With a crusading desire to expand her horizon, she moved to Texas and opened her private practice.

She gained notoriety by representing Carolyn Jean Thomas, the widow of Donald Thomas, an African-American man who was killed in a hate-crime committed by 3 teenaged skinheads in Arlington, Texas on June 6, 1991. As the lead attorney and advisor to Mrs. Thomas, she prepared her client to testify before the Texas Legislature on the Hate Crime Bill. In recognition of her diligence in combating racism in America, The Late Texas Governor, Ann Richards invited Mrs. Thomas and Attorney Edmonds to the Texas State Capital for the Hate Crime Bill signing ceremony in June 1993.

In March 2003, Attorney Edmonds was sworn in as an alternate municipal judge for the City of Forest Hill, Texas. In February 2002, she was sworn in to serve as a panel member on the Tarrant County Civil Service Commission, which hears county employee grievance appeals.

From September 2004 to June 2006, Attorney Edmonds hosted a weekly 30-minute television legal talk show, “Legal Peek Live” on the Urban America Network. She has also been a radio host and legal commentator on local FM and AM radio shows.

Attorney Edmonds has received numerous awards, to name a few: Eclipse 31 Dynamic Lawyers, Fort Worth Magazine Top Lawyer, Eldon Mahon Inns of Courts, 1996 “Lawyer of the Year” by Tarrant County Black Bar Association; KKDA African American Hero; and the 1998 NAACP Justice Award - Arlington Branch, and

Phenomenal Woman from the Federation of Women.

She had been an adjunct professor at McNeese State University in Lake Charles, Louisiana and Texas Wesleyan University in Fort Worth, Texas. She is admitted to various professional associations, including the United States Supreme Court, the United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals.

She provides guidance to several youth programs, writes a weekly legal column, “Legal Peek”, and serves on numerous boards. Bobbie has also appeared on NBC Dateline, ABC 20/20, ABC Sunday Morning, CNN, Inside American Courts and lists of radio and television programs on various subject matters throughout her career.

Her motto is "Making a difference is life's most rewarding challenge."



Television and Radio Appearances
Legal Peek Live –host - television show –UATVRickey Smiley and These Nutz, The Beat - 97.9 FM radio 
Walker Texas Ranger - Amada Production
IMPACT - ABC- WFAA-8
Youth and Sports Talk Show - Cable TV 45
Speak Out - Soul 73 AM Radio
Rio Hair Litigation - NBC-KXAS- 5
Rio Hair Litigation - British Broadcasting
Rio Hair litigation - Inside American Courts - Court TV cable
The People's Law - Cable TV 45
ABC 20/20 - School Bus Rage - Cynthia Fowler
NBC Dateline - School Bus Violence
Leeza Show- NBC - Youth Violence- Bullies on the School Bus




Law Offices of Bobbie Edmonds
100 East 15th Street, Suite 410
Fort Worth, Texas 76102
Telephone: (817) 332-6501   Fax: (817) 332-6599 
E-mail: goodverdict@msn.com
Licensed in the States of Louisiana and Texas

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Who is Moussa Muhammad Koussa?

Who is Moussa Muhammad Koussa? The political world knows him as a Libyan political figure and diplomat, who served in the Libyan government as Minister of Foreign Affairs from March 2009, into the 2011 Libyan civil war, when he

resigned his position from the Gaddafi regime on 30 March 2011.[1]

Koussa was born 1949, he previously headed the Libyan intelligence agency from 1994 to 2009, and was

considered one of the country's most powerful figures.[2] He arrived in the

United Kingdom on 30 March 2011, and later the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office released an official statement saying that Koussa no longer wished to represent the Libyan government[3] and intended to resign.[1]

Education


He attended Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan, earning a bachelor's insociology in 1978.[3][4]

Diplomat and intelligence chief

Koussa worked as a security specialist for Libyan embassies in Europe before

being appointed as Libya's Ambassador to the United Kingdom in 1980. He was expelled from the United Kingdom in 1980, after stating in an interview with The Times newspaper that his government intended to eliminate two political opponents of the Libyan government, who were living in the UK.[5]

Later he served as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1992 to 1994 and as the head of theLibyan intelligence agency from 1994 to 2009.[2] He was a key figure in the normalization of relations between Libya and many NATO nations, including the United States and the United Kingdom. Koussa was key in securing the release of Pan Am Flight 103 bomber Abdelbaset al-Megrahi. In October 2008, he met both British and Scottish government officials, listed as an interpreter. In a second visit in January 2009, he was listed as Minister of Security.[5]

Foreign minister

On 4 March 2009, Koussa was designated as Minister of Foreign Affairs, replacing Abdel Rahman Shalgham, in a ministerial reshuffle announced by the Libyan parliament.[2][5]

In April 2009, he presided over the 28th council meeting of the Arab Maghreb Union (comprising Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania andTunisia) in the Libyan capital Tripoli.[6]

In an interview published by Asharq Al-Awsat on 10 November 2009, Koussa sharply criticized some aspects of Chinese investment in Africa. According to Koussa, it was unacceptable for the Chinese to bring "thousands of Chinese workers to Africa" when Africans themselves needed jobs, and he spoke of "a Chinese invasion of the African continent" that he said "brings to mind the effects that colonialism had on the African continent". Koussa also harshly criticized China's unwillingness to deal with the African Union and its preference for dealing with individual African states, which he said was suggestive of a divide and rule policy. Furthermore, he stressed the importance of political cooperation in addition to economic cooperation, saying that the former was lacking in China's relationship with Africa. He said that China only dealt in business, and never engaged in political support, in order to please all sides in a dispute.[7]

Koussa was described as "hands shaking" as he announced a ceasefire weeks into the 2011 uprising, after the UN Security Council had opened the way to a no-fly zone. Western "officials indicated that they were prepared to move quickly if a decision was made to take military action. France and the UK and then the United States responded [to the ceasefire announcement] with almost identically worded skepticism ...." Attacks by government troops on Benghazi were also being reported – and denied – at the time, some hours after the announced ceasefire.[8]

On 29 March 2011, Koussa wrote to United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, nominating the former foreign minister of Nicaragua’s socialist Sandinista government and one-time president of the United Nations General Assembly, Miguel d’Escoto Brockmann, as Libya’s new ambassador to the UN. The letter stated that Brockmann was nominated, as Ali Treki, also a former General Assembly president who was their first choice, was denied a visa to enter the United States under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973.[9]

Departure and resignation

After departing Tripoli by car and arriving in Tunis, Tunisia, on 28 March 2011, via the Ras Ejder border crossing, a Tunisian Government spokesman stated via Tunis Afrique Presse that Koussa had arrived on a "private visit."[10] On 30 March 2011, he departed from Djerba on aSwiss-registered private jet,[11] arriving at Farnborough Airfield, England, according to Libyan sources on a diplomatic mission.[12] TheForeign and Commonwealth Office later released an official press statement, stating that Koussa no longer wished to represent the Libyan government and intended to resign,[1][3][4][13] unhappy with Libyan Army attacks on civilians.[14]

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